Memaparkan catatan dengan label Fotografi. Papar semua catatan
Memaparkan catatan dengan label Fotografi. Papar semua catatan

Selasa, 10 Disember 2013

Triangle Exposure Dalam Fotografi

Triangle Exposure
Hari  ini ada mood nak berkongsi tentang asas dalam fotografi iaitu Triangle Exposure atau Segitiga Exposure yang merupakan asas dalam fotografi.

SegitigaExposure merupakansuatucarauntukmendeskripsikanimaginasifotoSegitigaExposure merupakansuatucarauntukmendeskripsikanimaginasifotografi  ke tiga aspek exposure.

Setiapsudutdarigambarsegitigadisebelahmenunjukkansatudaritigavariabeliaitu, aperture, shutter speed dan ISO.

Triangle Exposure

Perubahanhanyasatudariketigaelementersebutakanmembuatfotoandaakannampaklebihgelapatauterangdanakanmengubahketrampilannya.
Sebagaicontoh:

PenggunaanShutter Speed yang lama atau slow speedakanmengakibatkanmotion-blur pada foto tetapiakanmembuatfotobertambahterang(peningkatanexposure) inikeranajumlahcahayalebihyang masukkedalamsensorgrafi  ke tiga aspek exposure.
Setiapsudutdarigambarsegitigadisebelahmenunjukkansatudaritigavariabeliaitu, aperture, shutter speed dan ISO.

Perubahanhanyasatudariketigaelementersebutakanmembuatfotoandaakannampaklebihgelapatauterangdanakanmengubahketrampilannya.
Sebagaicontoh:

PenggunaanShutter Speed yang lama atau slow speedakanmengakibatkanmotion-blur pada foto tetapiakanmembuatfotobertambahterang(peningkatanexposure) inikeranajumlahcahayalebihyang masukkedalamsensor.

Triangle Exposure
Apa Itu Aperture
Aperture mempunyai fungsi yang sama seperti iris pada mata kita. 
Aperture mengawal jumlah cahaya masuk ke dalam kameraanda. 

Jika anda lihat pada kamera anda akan tertulis f3.5 - f5.6 (pada lens 18-55mm) merupakan aperture pada kamera anda.
Aperture juga bergantung kepada keupayaan lens anda. 
Semakin besar aperture, semakin kecil bukaan lens tersebut

Sebagaitambahan. Bilaaperture semakinbesar, semakinbanyakjugakkawasanyang difokus. Diatasmerupakanperbandinganantaraaperture yang tinggi dan rendah.


Triangle Exposure
Apa Itu ISO
ISO ialah tahap sensitif sensor kamera anda. ISO wujud sebelum kewujudan kamera digital lagi iaitu kamera filem. ISO berlainan bergantung kepada filem yang digunakan. 
Filem kamera yang yang mempunyai ISO yang rendah seperti 100 ataupun 200, filem tersebut sesuai digunakan pada keadaan sekeliling yang terang dan cerah.

Filem kamera yang mempunyai ISO yang tinggi seperti 400 sesuai digunakan dalam environment yang gelap.

Tetapi pada zaman sekarang kebanyakan kamera menggunakan sensor dimana ISO dapat ditetapkan pada sensor tersebut. Jadi tidak perlu lagi kita membeli filem yang berlainan malah dapat menggunakan ISO yang lebih tinggi.

Secara kasarnya, ISO yang tinggi mempunyai tahap sensitif yang tinggi terhadap cahaya. 
Walaupun ISO yang tinggi mempunyai kelebihan tersebut akan tetapi, gambar yang terhasil akan menghasilkan noise pada gambar tersebut.


Triangle Exposure
Apa Itu Shutter Speed
Shutter speed ataudalambahasamelayukelajuanshutter ialahkepantasankamerakitamengambilgambar. Andaakansedarpadaskrinandaterdapatnombor1/100, 1/200 dansebagainyadalamunit saat.
Semakincepat shutter speed, semakinstatikgambaryang diambildanjugakurangcahayaakanmasuk. Begitulahjugasebaliknya.
Triangle Exposure


Seperti gambardi atas, terdapat3 jenisgambaryang mempunyaishutter speed yang berlainan. Gambaryang kirimempunyaishutter speed yang lebih laju dan kipas di belah kanan ditangkapmenggunakanshutter speed yang lebih perlahan

Triangle Exposure

Perkara diatasmerupakanperkaraasasyang perluandasemuatahusebelumandamenggunakankameraDSLR. Jikaandaberjayamenguasai3 perkaradiatasataudipanggilsegitigaexposure, makaandatelahbersediauntukmempelajaritentangfotografidenganlebihlanjut

Melaluipenguasaansegitigaexposure iniandatidakmenghadapimasalahdalammemahamiistilahfotografiseperti:
a)Bokeh
b)Long Exposure /Short Exposure
c)Deep Of Field
d)Exposure Compensation
e)Flash exposure dll

Rabu, 21 Ogos 2013

White Night Wedding Dress Photos

white-night-main

A marriage digital photography might be the most important part of any wedding, in which photographer make sure that brides possess the best moments of the large day taken on camera to allow them to treasure their big day for that relaxation of the lives. As these wonderful photographs which will always help remind them of the big day and give inspiration to others by producing wonderful results helping to inform the storyline during the day with the photographs. However the relaxation of day they may decide to possess a more enjoyable and informal type of photography in which the digital photographer captures moments and also the true feelings during the day and this kind of digital photographer.

Photography by Andrey Yakovlev is one thing that many brides may wish to request on their big day or on a white night in their favorite designer wedding dresses. As he has done a variety of types of photography including modern, contemporary and traditional images to make big day more memorable by mixturing styles. For your wedding photography inspiration, we have showcased 30 Excellent Examples to White Night Wedding Dress Photos in story telling styles.

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Rabu, 24 Julai 2013

World Bodypainting Festival In Austria

Bodypaint

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

Over 29,000 bodypaint enthusiasts gathered in Austria last weekend for the 16th annual World Bodypainting Festival.

Artists and models from 45 countries, including India, Kazakhstan and the Philippines, competed in the "Mecca of Bodypainting" event. 

This year's theme was "Planet Food," and competitors showed off their intricately painted food-themed bodies.

The entire body is used as a canvas during the festival and though all models must wear underwear, they are free to go topless.

The entire body is used as a canvas during the festival and though all models must wear underwear, they are free to go topless.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

Artists compete in categories such as brush, sponge, and airbrush.

Artists compete in categories such as brush, sponge, and airbrush.

Reuters

The artists take hours to create their living works of art.

The artists take hours to create their living works of art.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

Then the models bring the artists' creations to life.

Then the models bring the artists' creations to life.

Reuters

Models have to feel comfortable in their own skin, as they get lots of attention from photographers.

Models have to feel comfortable in their own skin, as they get lots of attention from photographers.

Reuters

The creations, like this homage to pop art, are incredibly detailed.

The creations, like this homage to pop art, are incredibly detailed.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

The artist who painted this model incorporated aspects of the Garden of Eden.

The artist who painted this model incorporated aspects of the Garden of Eden.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

The "Food Planet" theme inspired these sushi-style hair curlers.

The "Food Planet" theme inspired these sushi-style hair curlers.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

There was also a nautical-themed creation.

There was also a nautical-themed creation.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

Models also don extravagant headwear to complement the bodypainting.

Models also don extravagant headwear to complement the bodypainting.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

Performance has become a large part of the festival. Models use music and dance to create an entire scene.

Performance has become a large part of the festival. Models use music and dance to create an entire scene.

REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

 

Teknik Fotografi : Rules of Third - RO3

Kali ni saya ingin berkongsi dengan anda semua tentang teknik fotografi yang dinamakan Rules of Third - RO3. Sejak di sekolah rendah lagi saya memang suka mengambil gambar, tidak kira gambar kawan-kawan, pemandangan, aktiviti yang dijalankan dan apa saja yang menarik di mata saya. Pada saya, gambar-gambar yang diambil mempunyai 1001 penafsiran dan ia juga boleh dijadikan sebagai kenangan dan memori indah dimasa akan datang.

Apa yang dimaksudkan dengan Rules Of Third - RO3?

The Rule of Third is a compositional rule of thumb in visual arts such as painting, photography and design.The rule states that an image should be imagined as divided into nine equal parts by two equally-spaced horizontal lines and two equally-spaced vertical lines, and that important compositional elements should be placed along these lines or their intersections. Proponents of the technique claim that aligning a subject with these points creates more tension, energy and interest in the composition than simply centering the subject would. - Wikipedia

Cuba lihat Gambar 1 dan Gambar 2 di bawah. Nampak tak perbezaannya?

Gambar 1

Gambar 1 diambil di mana objeknya iaitu burung berada di tengah-tengah.

Gambar 2

Gambar 2 pula menggunakan teknik Rules Of Third.

Gambar 2 nampak lebih kreatif berbanding Gambar 1, kan?. Apa yang anda perlu lakukan ialah anda hanya perlu membayangkan ‘viewfinder‘ di kamera anda mempunyai garis grid 9 kotak seperti Gambar 1 dan Gambar 2. Kemudian fokuskan subjek yang hendak anda ambil pada salah satu garis pertemuan pada garis grid itu. Biasanya kamera kamera digital mempunyai fungsi ‘auto fokus‘ yang akan memfokus subjek yang berada ditengah-tengah.

Cara anda untuk mengambil gambar menggunakan teknik Rules Of Third :

1. Fokuskan subjek yang hendak diambil ditengah ‘viewfinder‘. Kemudian tekan separuh butang ‘shutter’ dikamera yang digunakan. Kamera akan memfokus subjek yang hendak anda ambil.
2. Selepas itu (tanpa menekan habis atau melepaskan butang shutter kamera), ubah kedudukan subjek tadi dengan meletakkan subjek mengikuti teknik Rules Of Third.
3. Sesudah mendapat kedudukan Rules Of Third, tekan habis butang shutter kamera untuk ambil gambar subjek tersebut.

Gambar Amir berjalan di Putrajaya

Apa kata lepas ni anda cuba praktikkan teknik Rules Of Third ni dan kongsikan gambar tersebut di blog anda. Sudah pasti gambar yang diambil akan nampak lebih kreatif dan berbeza dari biasa.